At the Disability Support Institute of Legal and Policy Research (ILPR), we passionately oppose the discrimination faced by Afghans with disabilities, firmly asserting that disability should not be perceived as a weakness, stigma, or taboo. We firmly believe that every individual, regardless of their abilities, deserves equal opportunities, rights, and respect.

Over the course of more than four decades, Afghanistan has endured the devastating consequences of prolonged conflict, resulting in a staggering toll on its population. Tragically, over one million Afghans now bear the physical scars of war in the form of amputated limbs and various mobility, visual, or hearing disabilities. These individuals have been profoundly affected by the violence and trauma that have persisted throughout the country's tumultuous history.

The spectrum of disabilities extends beyond the physical realm to encompass psychosocial challenges, with a significant number of Afghans grappling with mental health conditions directly attributed to the protracted conflict. Depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have become pervasive among the population, representing the silent wounds of war that often go unnoticed but have a profound impact on individuals and their communities.

It is crucial to acknowledge that the consequences of war extend beyond those directly related to the conflict itself. In addition to those who have acquired disabilities due to conflict-related incidents, there is a substantial number of Afghans with pre-existing disabilities, such as those caused by diseases like polio. These individuals face unique challenges in a society already strained by the effects of conflict, requiring specialized attention and support to navigate their daily lives.

The cumulative impact of both conflict-induced disabilities and pre-existing conditions underscores the urgent need for comprehensive healthcare, rehabilitation services, and mental health support in Afghanistan. Efforts must be directed not only towards addressing the immediate physical needs of those with disabilities but also towards fostering a supportive environment that promotes the mental and emotional well-being of the affected individuals.

As Afghanistan strives for stability and recovery, it is imperative to prioritize initiatives that enhance accessibility, reduce stigma, and promote the inclusion of individuals with disabilities in all facets of society. By acknowledging the diverse nature of disabilities stemming from the conflict and pre-existing conditions, we can work towards building a more inclusive and resilient nation that values and supports the well-being of every citizen.

The consequences of conflict go beyond individual experiences, permeating society as a whole. The disruption of healthcare infrastructure poses substantial challenges for people with disabilities, hindering their access to essential medical services, rehabilitation, and prosthetic devices. Rehabilitation services are often insufficient in conflict zones, hindering individuals' ability to adapt to their daily lives.

Social stigma and discrimination compound the difficulties faced by people with disabilities in Afghanistan, resulting in isolation and exclusion from community activities, education, and employment opportunities. Conflict-induced displacement exacerbates these challenges, obstructing access to humanitarian aid, education, and healthcare services.

Children with disabilities encounter unique obstacles in accessing education, healthcare, and social inclusion, aggravated by the disruption of schools and healthcare facilities. The lack of accessibility and infrastructure damage further complicates the lives of individuals with disabilities, making it difficult to navigate public spaces.

To comprehensively address these challenges, we advocate for concerted efforts, encompassing accessible healthcare, rehabilitation services, mental health support, and inclusive social programs. Initiatives aimed at reducing social stigma and promoting the rights of individuals with disabilities are imperative for fostering a more inclusive society.

Recognizing the intersectionality of discrimination, particularly affecting women and girls with disabilities, we emphasize the need for measures to ensure their full and equal enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms. In the context of children with disabilities, prioritizing the best interests of the child in all actions and decisions is crucial, emphasizing the need to safeguard their rights, interests, and perspectives.

It is essential for individuals to engage meaningfully with people with disabilities, going beyond mere greetings and gestures. Empowering and treating them equally as differently-abled individuals is pivotal. We implore your support and collaboration in championing these causes, striving to create a society where every individual, regardless of their abilities, can thrive and contribute.